Autogenic Drainage
Definition: Autogenic drainage is a self-drainage technique that uses different speeds of breathing to move mucus. It is a respiratory self-drainage technique that utilizes controlled expiratory airflow to mobilize secretions.
It has three phases:
- Unsticking
- Collecting
- Evacuating
Unsticking: This phase involves moving mucus from small airways.
Steps:
- Control your breathing.
- Relax.
- Take a deep breath and exhale completely to empty the lungs.
- Take a small breath through your nose.
- Hold for 3 seconds.
- Exhale all the air gently.
- Repeat this process 2-3 times.
Collecting:
Steps:
- Take one normal breath.
- Hold for 3 seconds.
- Exhale forcefully, allowing all the air to escape (it may feel like 1-2 coughs, but hold back the cough).
- Repeat this process 3 times.
Evacuation:
- Take a gentle deep breath.
- Hold for 3 seconds.
- Exhale all the air gently but forcefully.
- Repeat this process 3 times.
- Cough after completing the cycles 3 times.